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	<title>Comments on: Which Culture Most Controls Their Facial Emotions?</title>
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	<link>http://www.spring.org.uk/2007/05/which-culture-most-controls-their.php</link>
	<description>Understand your mind with the science of psychology -</description>
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		<title>By: Steve</title>
		<link>http://www.spring.org.uk/2007/05/which-culture-most-controls-their.php/comment-page-1#comment-21564</link>
		<dc:creator>Steve</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 08 May 2008 05:20:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://spring.org.uk/2007/05/which-culture-most-controls-their-facial-emotions.php#comment-21564</guid>
		<description>The references are listed above, where it says &quot;click to toggle visability.&quot;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The references are listed above, where it says "click to toggle visability."</p>
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		<title>By: Olga</title>
		<link>http://www.spring.org.uk/2007/05/which-culture-most-controls-their.php/comment-page-1#comment-21291</link>
		<dc:creator>Olga</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 17 Feb 2008 18:40:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://spring.org.uk/2007/05/which-culture-most-controls-their-facial-emotions.php#comment-21291</guid>
		<description>(I am a different Olga from the one above, although agree with her :)) I would like to know more about the methods used in the study, the sampling, and the time and other conditions of the study. It would also be helpful to have a link or reference to the described research paper/book. Otherwise, the article just reinforces the cold war stereotypes, unfortunately.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>(I am a different Olga from the one above, although agree with her :)) I would like to know more about the methods used in the study, the sampling, and the time and other conditions of the study. It would also be helpful to have a link or reference to the described research paper/book. Otherwise, the article just reinforces the cold war stereotypes, unfortunately.</p>
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		<title>By: Anonymous</title>
		<link>http://www.spring.org.uk/2007/05/which-culture-most-controls-their.php/comment-page-1#comment-20868</link>
		<dc:creator>Anonymous</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 04 Dec 2007 00:18:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://spring.org.uk/2007/05/which-culture-most-controls-their-facial-emotions.php#comment-20868</guid>
		<description>I&#039;m Russian and I would just like to add a tennis analogy: Roger Federer-Switzerland and Marat Safin-Russia.  If you do not know these people you can check them out on youtube.  Basically, Safin explodes in his matches with passion and lets everything out(Actually pulled his pants down one time).  Federer on the other hand is very calm and collected in his matches, and rarely ever gets angry.  Maybe it&#039;s just tennis, but I thought this was a funny situation.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I'm Russian and I would just like to add a tennis analogy: Roger Federer-Switzerland and Marat Safin-Russia.  If you do not know these people you can check them out on youtube.  Basically, Safin explodes in his matches with passion and lets everything out(Actually pulled his pants down one time).  Federer on the other hand is very calm and collected in his matches, and rarely ever gets angry.  Maybe it's just tennis, but I thought this was a funny situation.</p>
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		<title>By: Jeremy (PsyBlog author)</title>
		<link>http://www.spring.org.uk/2007/05/which-culture-most-controls-their.php/comment-page-1#comment-19989</link>
		<dc:creator>Jeremy (PsyBlog author)</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 06 Jun 2007 20:11:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://spring.org.uk/2007/05/which-culture-most-controls-their-facial-emotions.php#comment-19989</guid>
		<description>Olga, I like your website - you&#039;re talking about the myths that have arisen about Russians. I can only speak for Britain and the people who live here, but what I often notice about British people is while the stereotypes don&#039;t describe everyone, there is often a kernel of truth at their heart.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Olga, I like your website - you're talking about the myths that have arisen about Russians. I can only speak for Britain and the people who live here, but what I often notice about British people is while the stereotypes don't describe everyone, there is often a kernel of truth at their heart.</p>
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		<title>By: Olga</title>
		<link>http://www.spring.org.uk/2007/05/which-culture-most-controls-their.php/comment-page-1#comment-19988</link>
		<dc:creator>Olga</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 06 Jun 2007 11:55:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://spring.org.uk/2007/05/which-culture-most-controls-their-facial-emotions.php#comment-19988</guid>
		<description>What exactly situations did they take for their research? To my mind Russians are not so controlling emotions as the article states to be.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Naturally Russian people are taught to smile when greeting foreigners - when you do not know a person suspect the best. That can be taken for controlling emotions. But the situations of fear or anger are quite different. People are encouraged to show the emotions they feel and this is not considered to be bad in Russia. Myths are still very strong:)</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>What exactly situations did they take for their research? To my mind Russians are not so controlling emotions as the article states to be.</p>
<p>Naturally Russian people are taught to smile when greeting foreigners - when you do not know a person suspect the best. That can be taken for controlling emotions. But the situations of fear or anger are quite different. People are encouraged to show the emotions they feel and this is not considered to be bad in Russia. Myths are still very strong:)</p>
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		<title>By: Jeremy (PsyBlog author)</title>
		<link>http://www.spring.org.uk/2007/05/which-culture-most-controls-their.php/comment-page-1#comment-19941</link>
		<dc:creator>Jeremy (PsyBlog author)</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 26 May 2007 08:48:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://spring.org.uk/2007/05/which-culture-most-controls-their-facial-emotions.php#comment-19941</guid>
		<description>Mikhail, yup, Japanese were included in this research with Russians. But it&#039;s the Russians who win!</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Mikhail, yup, Japanese were included in this research with Russians. But it's the Russians who win!</p>
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		<title>By: Mikhail</title>
		<link>http://www.spring.org.uk/2007/05/which-culture-most-controls-their.php/comment-page-1#comment-19940</link>
		<dc:creator>Mikhail</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 25 May 2007 22:14:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://spring.org.uk/2007/05/which-culture-most-controls-their-facial-emotions.php#comment-19940</guid>
		<description>Russians? Have those authors ever met a Japanese person? Seriously, it&#039;s ridiculous to say that Russians are the most hiding their emotions...</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Russians? Have those authors ever met a Japanese person? Seriously, it's ridiculous to say that Russians are the most hiding their emotions...</p>
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		<title>By: Jeremy (PsyBlog author)</title>
		<link>http://www.spring.org.uk/2007/05/which-culture-most-controls-their.php/comment-page-1#comment-19937</link>
		<dc:creator>Jeremy (PsyBlog author)</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 25 May 2007 10:44:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://spring.org.uk/2007/05/which-culture-most-controls-their-facial-emotions.php#comment-19937</guid>
		<description>Dr X, very interesting to think of it the other way around - in terms of amplification. Nice idea about decreasing xenophobia, although we&#039;ll need to track down some evidence from other cultures that have had large influxes of different cultures to test your thesis.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Dr X, very interesting to think of it the other way around - in terms of amplification. Nice idea about decreasing xenophobia, although we'll need to track down some evidence from other cultures that have had large influxes of different cultures to test your thesis.</p>
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		<title>By: Dr X</title>
		<link>http://www.spring.org.uk/2007/05/which-culture-most-controls-their.php/comment-page-1#comment-19934</link>
		<dc:creator>Dr X</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 21 May 2007 17:09:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://spring.org.uk/2007/05/which-culture-most-controls-their-facial-emotions.php#comment-19934</guid>
		<description>Speculation on why control of facial expression varies between cultures is interesting.  The explanations offered here emphasize suppression-inhibition.  While I wouldn’t be surprised if inhibition in service of conformity is a major factor accounting for much of the variation seen, I also wonder about the possible adaptive value of amplified facial expression?&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;American culture was profoundly influenced by the inflow of non-English speaking immigrants between 1880 and 1920.  Given that facial expressions are universal, what better way to counteract xenophobia between people who don&#039;t speak the same language than to readily show a very broad smile to strangers?  At the turn of the last century, roughly 3 out of 5 New York City residents were non-native born.  Suspicions and prejudices weighed heavily against cultural assimilation that occurred, nonetheless, over the first half of the 20th century.  A big, ready smile may have gone a long way toward managing nativist suspicions and xenophobia among so many persons of varying backgrounds and languages.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Perhaps one legacy of this history is the American tendency to readily display emotions nonverbally, and in particular, the broad ‘American’ smile.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Speculation on why control of facial expression varies between cultures is interesting.  The explanations offered here emphasize suppression-inhibition.  While I wouldn’t be surprised if inhibition in service of conformity is a major factor accounting for much of the variation seen, I also wonder about the possible adaptive value of amplified facial expression?</p>
<p>American culture was profoundly influenced by the inflow of non-English speaking immigrants between 1880 and 1920.  Given that facial expressions are universal, what better way to counteract xenophobia between people who don't speak the same language than to readily show a very broad smile to strangers?  At the turn of the last century, roughly 3 out of 5 New York City residents were non-native born.  Suspicions and prejudices weighed heavily against cultural assimilation that occurred, nonetheless, over the first half of the 20th century.  A big, ready smile may have gone a long way toward managing nativist suspicions and xenophobia among so many persons of varying backgrounds and languages.</p>
<p>Perhaps one legacy of this history is the American tendency to readily display emotions nonverbally, and in particular, the broad ‘American’ smile.</p>
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		<title>By: Jeremy (PsyBlog author)</title>
		<link>http://www.spring.org.uk/2007/05/which-culture-most-controls-their.php/comment-page-1#comment-19928</link>
		<dc:creator>Jeremy (PsyBlog author)</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 17 May 2007 21:32:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://spring.org.uk/2007/05/which-culture-most-controls-their-facial-emotions.php#comment-19928</guid>
		<description>No, participants were from the US not Canada. I&#039;m not sure whether there&#039;s a study on the difference beteween Canadians and Americans.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>No, participants were from the US not Canada. I'm not sure whether there's a study on the difference beteween Canadians and Americans.</p>
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